7 Signs a Tree Could Fall and What to Do About It

Trees are a valuable part of any landscape, offering beauty, shade, and environmental benefits. However, when a tree becomes unstable, it can pose a serious risk to your property and safety. Recognising the warning signs early is crucial to preventing damage and avoiding emergency situations. At Sheppey Tree Surgeons in Sheppey, Kent, we help homeowners and businesses identify hazardous trees and provide professional solutions to keep outdoor spaces safe.

Here are seven clear signs a tree may be at risk of falling—and what you should do about it.

1. Leaning or Tilting

A tree that is suddenly leaning or appears to be tilting more than usual may have unstable roots or structural damage. While some trees naturally grow at an angle, any new or worsening lean should be assessed by a professional, as it could indicate root failure or soil instability.

2. Cracks in the Trunk or Major Branches

Large splits, cracks, or cavities in the trunk or main limbs can compromise a tree’s structural integrity. Storms or high winds can cause these weakened areas to give way, resulting in falling branches or the tree toppling completely.

3. Exposed or Damaged Roots

Roots are a tree’s foundation. If they become exposed due to soil erosion, damaged by construction, or rotted by disease, the tree may lose its stability. Signs of root problems include heaving soil, fungus growth near the base, or visible decay.

4. Dead or Falling Branches

Frequent branch drop or significant deadwood in the canopy is a sign of decline. Dead branches are more likely to fall in windy conditions and can be a warning that the tree’s health is deteriorating, increasing the risk of collapse.

5. Fungal Growth and Decay

Fungus at the base of the trunk, mushrooms on the roots, or soft, spongy wood are indicators of internal decay. While the tree may look stable from the outside, internal rot can severely weaken its structure and make it prone to falling.

6. Soil Movement or Ground Cracks

If the ground around the tree shows signs of movement—such as cracks in the soil or uplifted earth—it could mean the root system is failing. This is often seen after storms or heavy rain when saturated soil reduces the tree’s anchoring strength.

7. Visible Pest Infestation

Wood-boring insects, such as beetles or termites, can compromise the tree’s internal strength. Combined with other signs of stress, infestation can accelerate decline and increase the likelihood of falling branches or complete failure.

What to Do if You Notice These Signs

If you suspect a tree on your property is at risk of falling, it’s important to act quickly:

  • Keep people and vehicles away from the tree’s immediate area.
  • Avoid DIY cutting, as unstable trees can be unpredictable and dangerous.
  • Contact a professional tree surgeon for a full inspection and risk assessment.

At Sheppey Tree Surgeons, we provide expert evaluations and can recommend the safest course of action—whether that’s pruning, crown reduction, or full removal. Acting early can prevent accidents, reduce property damage, and keep your outdoor space secure.

Conclusion

Trees showing signs of instability should never be ignored. Leaning trunks, dead branches, root damage, or fungal growth are all red flags that require prompt attention. By recognising these warning signs and seeking professional help, you can protect both your property and the people who use it.

At Sheppey Tree Surgeons in Sheppey, Kent, we specialise in identifying and managing hazardous trees with safety and precision. Contact our team today for an expert assessment and the peace of mind that your garden is in safe hands.

This is a photo of over grown trees needing crown reduction in Sheppey.

Introduction: Maintaining a beautiful and healthy hedge can be challenging, especially when your garden is situated on sloped or uneven terrain. At Sheppey Tree Surgeons, we understand the unique difficulties that come with hedge cutting in these conditions. This blog post provides high-quality, practical advice on techniques for trimming hedges on slopes or uneven ground, ensuring your garden looks its best regardless of the landscape.

  1. Planning and Preparation

Assess the Terrain

  • Before you start cutting, assess the slope or uneven areas in your garden. Identify the steepest parts and any obstacles that might affect your work.

Safety First

  • Safety is paramount when working on uneven terrain. Wear appropriate footwear with good grip, use sturdy ladders or platforms, and ensure your tools are in good condition.
  1. Choosing the Right Tools

Long-Reach Hedge Trimmers

  • Long-reach hedge trimmers are ideal for reaching higher sections without the need for ladders, reducing the risk of falls.

Adjustable Ladders and Platforms

  • Use adjustable ladders or platforms that can be stabilised on uneven ground. Ensure they are secure before you start working.

Lightweight Tools

  • Opt for lightweight tools to make it easier to manoeuvre and reduce fatigue, especially when working on a slope.
  1. Technique for Even Trimming

Top-Down Approach

  • Start trimming from the top of the hedge and work your way down. This helps in maintaining a consistent shape and prevents debris from falling on areas you’ve already trimmed.

Guideline String

  • Use a guideline string to mark the desired height and shape of your hedge. This can help you maintain a consistent level, even on uneven terrain.

Cutting in Sections

  • Divide the hedge into manageable sections and trim one section at a time. This approach allows for more control and precision.
  1. Managing Slopes

Working Across the Slope

  • When working on a slope, position yourself so that you are trimming across the slope rather than up and down. This provides better balance and control.

Use of Stepping Stones

  • Place stepping stones or flat boards to create a more stable surface for walking along the slope. This can help maintain balance while trimming.

Angle Adjustment

  • Adjust the angle of your trimmer to match the slope of the ground. This ensures that the cuts are even and the hedge maintains a uniform appearance.
  1. Maintaining Hedge Health

Avoid Over-Trimming

  • Be cautious not to over-trim, especially on slopes where hedges can be more stressed. Regular, light trimming is better than heavy, infrequent cuts.

Mulching and Watering

  • After trimming, mulch should be applied around the base of the hedge to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature. Ensure the hedge receives adequate water, particularly on slopes where runoff can be an issue.

Inspect for Pests and Diseases

  • Sloped areas can sometimes be more prone to pests and diseases due to varied moisture levels. Regularly inspect your hedges and treat any issues promptly.
  1. Professional Assistance

When to Call the Experts

  • It may be best to hire professionals for particularly steep or uneven terrain. Experienced tree surgeons have the tools and expertise to safely and effectively manage hedge cutting in challenging conditions.

Consultation Services

  • If you need help with the best approach for your garden, consider consulting with professionals who can provide tailored advice and solutions.

 

Conclusion: Hedge cutting on sloped or uneven terrain requires careful planning, the right tools, and proper techniques. By following these tips, you can maintain healthy and attractive hedges even in the most challenging landscapes.

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